Fenton Art Glass
Fenton Art Glass Company is the largest manufacturer of handmade colored glass in the United States.
Frank L. Fenton and his brother John W. Fenton in an old glass factory building in Martins Ferry, Ohio, founded the Fenton Art Glass Company in 1905. They began by painting decorations on glass blanks made by other glass manufacturers. Soon, being unable to get the glass they needed, they decided to produce their own glass. The first glass from the new Fenton factory in Williamstown, West Virginia, was made on January 2, 1907.
Frank L. Fenton's desire to develop new and unusual colors helped to keep Fenton in the forefront of the handmade art glass industry. During the years from 1905 to the 1920's, the artists at Tiffany and Steuben heavily influenced Fenton design. In late 1907, Fenton introduced "Iridescent" glass. This glass, now known as "Carnival" glass, is a popular collectible today.
During the 1930's and 1940's, Fenton produced practical items, such as mixing bowls and tableware to get through the depression and WWII shortages. They continued working on developing a wide array of new colors. In the late 1940's, the top three members of the Fenton management team died, leaving Frank M. Fenton, age 33, and Wilmer C. (Bill) Fenton, age 25, to step in and take over as President and Vice President. In spite of other glass factories closing at a rapid rate, Frank and Bill led the Fenton factory through significant American growth for the next 30 years.
In 1986, the leadership of the company passed on to the third generation, with George W. Fenton, Frank M's son, taking over as President. Today nine Fenton family members work together along with over 150 employees to create handmade glass artistry that is loved by collectors around the world. Fenton is known for its beautiful colors and patterns. Each piece of glass is an artistic creation by skilled glassworkers and decorators.
1905
With $284.86, Frank L. Fenton and his brother John start the Fenton Art Glass Company, renting space in the Haskins Glass Co. building in Martins Ferry, Ohio. They buy glass blanks on which they paint decoration. Soon, they have trouble acquiring glass, so they decide to produce their own.
1906-7
The Fenton’s build a factory in Williamstown, West Virginia. The first piece made is a crystal cream pitcher with a Water Lily and Cattails pattern.
1910
After several successful years, Frank L. Fenton is named President, Treasurer and General Manager.
1925
Frank's brother Robert C. Fenton is appointed Vice President, Secretary and Sales Manager.
1939
Baskets, Cranberry glass, crested ware, and the Hobnail pattern all debut in the late 1930s.
1948
With the passing of Frank and Robert C. Fenton, Frank M. Fenton becomes President. Wilmer C. "Bill" Fenton becomes Vice-President. Together, they lead the factory through significant growth for nearly four decades.
1952
Milk glass Hobnail becomes Fenton's flagship pattern. Years later, Bill Fenton fondly calls Hobnail our "bread and butter" line.
1969
Fenton and Cracker Barrel begin a business relationship. Fenton created a special item for Cracker Barrel's 30th Anniversary in 1999.
1978
Frank M. Fenton accepts the position of Chairman of the Board, and Bill Fenton becomes President.
1980-1989
The first Connoisseur Collection is offered in 1983. Throughout the 1980s, Fenton's Milk Glass, Burmese and Rosalene colors continue to rise in popularity.
1986
George W. Fenton becomes President, and he remains at the helm today. Bill Fenton is named Chairman of the Board, and Frank M. Fenton retires to the position of Historian.
1988
Fenton appears on QVC with Bill Fenton as the first on-air guest. Today on-air guests include George Fenton, Scott Fenton, Nancy Fenton and Shelley Fenton-Ash. Fenton published a book titled Fenton Glass: Especially for QVC in 2002.
1994
Fenton's Showcase Dealer Program begins with 235 dealers. Today there are more than 1,000 Showcase Dealers nationwide.
1996
The premier issue of the Glass Messenger, a quarterly newsletter for Fenton collectors, is published. A Roselle on Cranberry Basket is offered as the first Subscriber Exclusive.
2000
Fenton celebrates the company's 95th Anniversary! Fenton launches web site:
2004
Fenton publishes a coffee table book titled FENTON: Handcrafted American Glass Artistry
2005
May 4, 2005 - Fenton turns 100! Fenton Centennial Celebration in Williamstown July 31-August 2.
The August 20, 2007 issue of Antique Week announce that Fenton Art Glass Co. has announced plans to go out of business after 102 years.There was no date given for closure and there is still speculation this decision may change in the future. A press release was announced on August 9, 2007
History of the Fenton Logo
Logos from 1921 - 2005 |
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In 2000, a small "0" was added to the Fenton logo to denote the 2000-2009 period. This is the logo you will likely see on glassware now available from Fenton retailers. |
Added to the two 1995 Historic Collections in 2000 (Lotus Mist Burmese and Willow Green Opalescent). |
Appears in Fenton moulds and also in all Verlys, Paden City and U.S. Glass moulds used at Fenton. The "9" indicates produced in the decade of the nineties. |
Beginning in 1983, the "Script F" appears in moulds acquired by McKee or other glass companies (Verlys, Paden City and U.S. Glass are exceptions). An "8" to denate the 1980s or a "9" to denote the 1990s may also appear. The "0" is used from 2000-2009. |
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Added to the 90th Anniversary 1995 Historic Collection. |
In 1980, a small "8" was added to moulds to denote the decade of the eighties. |
The "Fenton" logo is sandblasted onto pieces in which the mould logo may not show well. This logo is only used in moulds from Fenton, Verlys, Paden City and U.S. Glass. An "8" to donate the 1980s or a "9" to denote the 1990s may also appear. The "0" is used from 2000-2009. |
Added to the 80th Anniversary collection in 1985. |
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Put into Carnival Glass only in 1970. Between 1972 and 1973, put in Hobnail and other ware. By 1975, almost all ware had the logo. Collectors wanted to see the logo in all our glass. |
The Fenton script "F" has been inscribed on some blown ware or used as a special decal when the logo in the mould was not readable. |
Added to the 75th Anniversary collection in 1980. |
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Logos used for
Fenton seconds |
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Earlier in the 1990s decade, seconds were marked with a "flame" that resembles a calligraphy-style S. |
Solid or open single star sandblasted on the bottom or sides of "preferred seconds" sold primarily in the Fenton Gift Shop. Used June, 1996 - July, 1998. A double star was put on ware donated to Williamstown organizations for fundraising activities. |
Replaced the star in August, 1998 on the bottom of "preferred seconds" sold primarily in the Fenton Gift Shop. |
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Source: Fenton Art Glass
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